How to Bake Chocolate Lava Cake

Chocolate lava cake is the single most impressive dessert you can make for someone. A dark, rich exterior cracks open to reveal a flowing molten chocolate centre. It looks like it took hours. It takes 25 minutes. It's the dessert equivalent of a love letter.

Total time: 25 min · Servings: 2 cakes

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Melt chocolate and butter: Break the chocolate into small pieces and place in a heatproof bowl with the butter. Melt gently over a pan of simmering water (bain-marie) or in 30-second microwave bursts, stirring between each. Let cool for 2 minutes.
    Tip: The chocolate should be smooth and glossy. Don't let water get into the bowl or the chocolate will seize.
  2. Whisk eggs and sugar: In a separate bowl, whisk the eggs and sugar together vigorously for 2 minutes until pale and slightly thickened. The sugar doesn't need to be fully dissolved.
    Tip: Room temperature eggs incorporate better. If yours are cold, place them in warm water for 5 minutes.
  3. Combine: Pour the melted chocolate mixture into the egg mixture and fold together gently with a spatula. Sift in the flour and salt, and fold until just combined.
    Tip: Don't overmix — you want to keep the air you've whisked into the eggs.
  4. Prepare ramekins: Butter two 200ml ramekins generously, then dust with cocoa powder (tap out the excess). This ensures the cakes release cleanly.
    Tip: Don't skip this step. Butter + cocoa creates a non-stick coating that flour alone can't match.
  5. Fill and chill: Divide the batter evenly between the ramekins. You can refrigerate them at this point for up to 8 hours — perfect for preparing ahead of a date.
    Tip: Make these before your guest arrives. Pop them in the oven when you sit down to eat the main course. 13 minutes later: showtime.
  6. Bake: Preheat oven to 200°C/400°F. Place ramekins on a baking tray and bake for 12–14 minutes. The tops should be set and cracked slightly, but the centres will still jiggle when you gently shake the tray.
    Tip: 12 minutes = very molten centre. 13 minutes = flowing but thicker. 14 minutes = soft-centred but not flowing. Do NOT go over 14 minutes or you'll have regular chocolate cake.
  7. Unmould and serve: Let cool for exactly 1 minute, then run a knife around the edge of each ramekin. Place a plate on top, flip, hold for 5 seconds, and lift the ramekin off. The cake should slide out. Serve immediately with ice cream and raspberries.
    Tip: The drama of cutting into it and watching the chocolate flow out is the whole point. Have your guest watch.

Pro Tips

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my lava cake not molten in the middle?

You overbaked it. At 200°C, lava cakes need exactly 12–14 minutes. The centre should still jiggle when you shake the tray. Set a timer and check at 12 minutes.

Can I make chocolate lava cake without a ramekin?

Yes — use a standard muffin tin lined with butter and cocoa powder. Reduce baking time to 10–11 minutes since the portions are smaller.

Can I use milk chocolate instead of dark?

Yes, but reduce the sugar to 30g (milk chocolate is sweeter). The centre will be creamier and less intense. White chocolate also works for a completely different flavour.

How far in advance can I prepare lava cakes?

You can fill the ramekins and refrigerate for up to 8 hours before baking. This makes them perfect for dinner parties — all the prep is done, and you just pop them in the oven during dessert course.

Get step-by-step guidance with AI photo feedback on Kitchen's Witch. Paste any recipe video and we'll guide you through cooking it — or browse our recipe collection.

← Back to all cooking guides